Презентация на тему: Кулинарные гаджеты
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History of Kitchen Appliances and their Inventors
Performed “Don Technical School of Catering Art and Business”
Presentation for the lesson “History of Kitchen Appliances and their Inventors”
Slogan: “Inventions can extend the boundaries of human knowledge or experience”
«Experience is the mother of wisdom»
«Necessity is the mother of invention»
Express your personal opinion
Describe this proverbs
Read the text and find the answer to the question
What was the reason for advancing the technology of labour-saving kitchen appliances?
Kitchens have been around for centuries, however, it was not until post-civil war period that the majority of kitchen appliances were invented. The reason was that most people no longer had servants and housewives working alone in the kitchen needed culinary help. The advent of electricity greatly advanced the technology of labor-saving kitchen appliances.
History of Kitchen Appliances
Answer the question using prompts
What was the reason for advancing the technology of labour-saving kitchen appliances?
Prompt
Historical events, no servants,people needed culinary help. The advent of electricity promoutes . . .
extractor (fan) — кухонная вытяжка
oven – духовка;
blender – блендер;
juicer – соковыжималка;
coffee maker – кофеварка;
espresso maker – аппарат для приготовления эспрессо;
electronic kitchen scale – электронные кухонные весы;
Practise saying, translate and learn the vocabulary
hotplate – небольшая электроплитка;
ice cream maker – мороженица;
hand mixer – ручной миксер;
microwave oven – микроволновая печь;
kettle – чайник;
Practise saying, translate and learn the vocabulary
deep fryer – фритюрница;
food steamer – пароварка;
popcorn maker – аппарат для приготовления попкорна.
fridge — холодильник
Practise saying, translate and learn the vocabulary
juicer — соковыжималка
dishwasher — посудомоечная машина
Practise saying, translate and learn the vocabulary
Read the texts and find out the information to fill the chart bellow
Garbage Disposer: Architect, inventor John W. Hammes built his wife the world's first kitchen garbage disposer in 1927. After 10 years of design improvement, Hammes went into business selling his appliance to the public. His company was called the In-Sink-Erator Manufacturing Company.
Ovens or Stoves: One masonry design of note was the 1735 Castrol stove (aka stew stove).
Read and fill the chart
Microwave Ovens: The microwave oven was invented by Percy L. Spencer. 8 of october 1945
Refrigerator: Before mechanical refrigeration systems were introduced, people cooled their food with ice and snow, either found locally or brought down from the mountains. 1879 Karl Linder
Read and fill the chart
Apple Paper: On February 14, 1803, the apple parer was patented by Moses Coates.
Blender: In 1922, Stephen Poplawski invented the blender.
Cheese-Slicer: The cheese-slicer is a Norwegian invention. 1925 Tor Byorklund
Read and fill the chart
Cuisinart Food Processor: Carl Sontheimer invented the Cuisinart food processor. Wardene 1960
Green Garbage Bags: The familiar green plastic garbage bag (made from polyethylene) was invented by Harry Wasylyk in 1950.
Electric Kettle: Arthur Leslie Large invented the electric kettle in 1922. General Electric introduced the electric kettle with an automatic cut-out in 1930.
Read and fill the chart
Weber Kettle Grill: George Stephen invented the original Weber Kettle Grill in 1951.
Mason Jar: John Mason patented the screw neck bottle or the "Mason Jar" on November 30, 1858.
Electric Mixers: The first patent that can claim to be for an electric mixer was issued on November 17, 1885, to Rufus M. Eastman. Lillian Moller Gilbreth (1878-1972), the mother of 12 children, also patented an electric food mixer (at a later date).
Read and fill the chart
Mixmaster: Ivar Jepson invented Sunbeam Mixmaster, which he patented in 1928, and first mass-marketed in 1930.
Paper Towels: The Scott Paper Company was founded in Philadelphia by Irvin and Clarence Scott in 1879. Brothers Seymour and Irvin Scott ran a paper commission business for twelve years, but the poor economy in the 1870s forced them out of business. Irvin and his younger brother, Clarence, then decided to form their own company out of the remains of the first. Irvin reportedly borrowed $2,000 from his father-in-law and added it to the $300 the two brothers had to form the capital of Scott Paper Company. In 1907, Scott Paper introduced the Sani-Towels paper towel, the first paper towels. They were invented for use in Philadelphia classrooms to help prevent the spread of the common cold from child to child
Read and fill the chart
Peelers: The nineteenth-century created numerous kitchen use inventions: toasters, potato mashers, apple/potato peelers, food choppers, and sausage stuffers were all invented. Over 185 patents for coffee grinders and over 500 patents for apple/potato peelers were patented in the 1800s. Early peelers were made of iron and the patent number and other information were included in the casting. Peelers ranged from the familiar and simple round swiveling rod with a knife blade that peeled skin, to contraptions full of gears and wheels that could peel, core, slice, and section. There were separate peelers designed for different fruits and vegetables; there were even peelers that removed the kernels from ears of corn. Alfred Nevercherzal
Pressure Cooker: In 1679, French physicist Denis Papin invented the pressure cooker, called Papin's Digester, this airtight cooker produced hot steam that cooked food more quickly while preserving nutrients.
Read and fill the chart
Saran Wrap: Saran polyvinylidene chloride or Saran resins and films (called PVDC) have been wrapping products for more than 50 years.
Soap and Detergents: The history of soaps and detergents as we know them today date back to the 1800s.
Squeegee: The single-blade window cleaning squeegee was invented by Ettore Sceccone in 1936.
Toaster: Toasting bread began as a method of prolonging the life of bread. It was a common activity in Roman times, "tostum" is the Latin word for scorching or burning.
Read and fill the chart
Tupperware: Tupperware, plastic containers with airtight lids, was invented by Earl Silas Tupper.
Waffle Iron: The waffle iron was patented on August 24, 1869, invented by Cornelius Swarthout of Troy, New York. The patent described the invention as a "device to bake waffles.
Which of the world’s inventions had been made shortly before your birth?
…
…
…
Had been
tested
improved
Made
discovered
pioneered
Built
developed
produced
Found
created
introduced
Designed
introduced
perfected
patented
Make a story about your favorite inventor using the following prompts.
Promts
What great scientists do you know?
What applianсes were developed by them?
What can you say about their function?
What is the meaning of this inventionts for the present day? Why do we remember this inventor?