«Глагол to be в Past Simple»

Глагол to be в
Past Simple
Разработал:
педагог дополнительного образования
Савка Елена Викторовна

МУНИЦИПАЛЬНОЕ БЮДЖЕТНОЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ
ДОПОЛНИТЕЛЬНОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ
«СОЦИАЛЬНО-ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫЙ ЦЕНТР»

I
am
I am a boy.
I am a student.
I am from Russia.
1-е лицо,
единственное число

She
He
It
is
She is a girl.
He is a student.
It is a cat.
3-е лицо,
единственное число

We
They
You
are
We are friends.
You are my friend.
They are friends.
множественное число

Past Simple Tense
To be
Was
Were
ед.ч.
мн.ч.

Compare
Present Simple
1. I am at home now.

2. Fred is happy now.

3. My friends are schoolgirls.

Past Simple
I was at home yesterday.

2. Fred was happy yesterday.

3. My friends were schoolgirls.

To be-was,were.
I was я был (была)
You were ты был (была)
He was он был
She was она была
it was оно было
We were мы были
You were вы были
They were они были

Compare
1. (+) I was at home yesterday.
(-) I was not at home yesterday.

2. (+) They were in the forest last night.
(-) They were not in the forest last night.

Negative Sentence ( - )
was + not = wasn’t
My sister wasn’t in the park.

were + not = weren’t
They weren’t at school yesterday.

Образуйте отрицательные предложения с was were
I was at school ten minutes ago
It was very hot last week
They were happy yesterday
She was hungry two hours ago
We were in Paris last year

Образуйте отрицательные предложения с was were
I wasn’t at school ten minutes ago
It wasn’t very hot last week
They weren’t happy yesterday
She wasn’t hungry two hours ago
We weren’t in Paris last year

Compare
1.(+) Fred was happy yesterday.
(?) Was Fred happy yesterday?
2.(+) The children were in the zoo a week ago.
(?) Were the children in the zoo a week ago?

Cтруктура вопроса
Was/ Were + П + …?
Cтруктура ответа
(+) Yes, П + was/ were.
(-) No, П + wasn’t/ weren’t.

1. -Was it interesting at the party yesterday?
-Yes, it was.
2. - Were they in the forest last night?
-No, they weren’t.


Interrogative Sentence (?)

Упражнение.
Образуйте вопрос с глаголами was were
(He) in London last year
(It) sunny two hours ago
(Kate and Anna) at the cinema yesterday
(They) tired last night
(The breakfast) delicious last morning
(She) very busy yesterday

Was he in London last year?
Was it sunny two hours ago?
Were Kate and Anna at the cinema yesterday?
Were they tired last night?
Was The breakfast delicious last morning?
Was she very busy yesterday?

1. a worker, his father, was
2.an elephant, was, it
3. Phill and Bill, were, in New York, last summer
4.She, a pupil, was
5.Mother, our, a teacher, was
6.Jack and Kate, were, doctors
7.was, a driver, I
8.You, his, were, neighbor
9.were, in, they, Italy, two years ago
10. was, their, at home, brother